Arenal Volcano National Park is located in the middle of Costa Rica and it covers an area of 29,692 acres. Along with Mount Arenal, there is a second volcano named, Chato, found within the park boundaries.
Mount Arenal reaches a summit of 5,357 feet (1,633 m) with Chato coming in at 3,740 feet (1,140 m). Although Arenal is the highlight, Chato features a collapsed cone and stellar lagoon inside the caldera that most visitors enjoy seeing.
Lake Arenal lay at the base of the volcano creating a picturesque view of the two together. The volcano was thought to be dormant until a significant eruption occurred in 1968. For much of the time since it has displayed some level of activity. Only recently, has it returned to a more dormant state.
The park is part of a larger Arenal Tilaran Conservation Area which encompasses 790 square miles (2,040 sq km). It was established in 1991.
Arenal Volcano National Park is one of 26 national parks in Costa Rica which collectively accounts for 23.4% of the country’s land area and 43% of the tourism is attributed to ecotourism. Other leading national parks include:
- Cocos Island National Park
- Corcovado National Park
- Poas Volcano Crater National Park
- Manuel Antonio National Park
There are over 850 species of birds found within the park. Bird lovers can scour the park area in hopes of seeing the endangered resplendent quetzal, famous for its colorful plumage.
Some of the sought-after wildlife viewings include the jaguar, deer, monkeys, capuchin monkeys, and coati. Monkeys are the most likely wildlife to witness apart from the abundance of birds. Flora enthusiasts can anticipate coming across orchids, heliconia, ferns, laurel, palms, bromeliads, and many others.
Arenal Weather
The rainy season occurs between May through January, with the dry season only existing between February through April. The good news is most of the rains are short afternoon occurrences.
The Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean both influence the weather and account for much of the rainy season. The temperatures fluctuate between 69.8oF to 81.5oF. The warmer days can feel rather muggy with the humidity.
Photos
Things to See
Things To Do
The national park and surrounding area provide visitors with a variety of things to do. Exploring the rainforest, shopping and dining in the local culture, and relaxing in the hot springs are some of the favorites.
Arenal Volcano National Park Trails
Hiking around Arenal Volcano is about experiencing the tropical forest as well as capturing different and unique views of Mount Arenal. Short trails ranging from 2 km to 3.4 km allow visitors to explore the forest and lava fields of previous eruptions.
Park Protection
Arenal Volcano National Park was created to protect the rainforest and wilderness surrounding Mount Arenal which is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the country. It was imperative that the country establish this protective area in order to help ensure the survival of the species that live in the rainforest terrain.
The protected area is home to more than 850 species of birds with some being endangered. Jaguar, deer, and other wildlife have a better chance of thriving within the protected boundaries.
Sources
- All Trails, Best Trails in Arenal Volcano National Park, https://www.alltrails.com/parks/costa-rica/alajuela/arenal-volcano-national-park, retrieved July 2020.
- Arenal Park, Arenal Volcano National Park, https://www.arenalpark.com/, retrieved September 2019.
- Arenal Travel Guide, Arenal Volcano National Park, https://www.arenal.net/arenal-volcano-national-park, retrieved September 2019
- Beautiful World, Arenal Volcano National Park, https://www.beautifulworld.com/south-america/costa-rica/arenal-volcano-national-park/, retrieved September 2019.
- Britannica, Arenal Volcano, https://www.britannica.com/place/Arenal-Volcano, retrieved September 2020.
- Costa Rica Guide, Arenal Volcano National Park, https://costa-rica-guide.com/nature/national-parks/arenal-volcano/, retrieved September 2020.



















Arenal Volcano


