About

Nagarhole National Park is located in the southwestern part of India. The park covers an area just over 248 square miles (642 sq km).  

The park is also known as Rajiv Gandhi National Park.  Teaming wiht Bandipur National Park, Mudumalai National Park, and the Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, it creates a combined protected area expanding over 842 square miles (2,183 sq km).

This renowned tiger reserve ranges in elevations from 2,254 to 3,150 feet (687 to 960 m).  It features five rivers and 47 different streams of which most are seasonal.  The dry and moist deciduous forests intertwine with teak and rosewood accounting for the majority of the vegetation.  The flora beneath trees is thick and lucious creating a tremendous environment for the wildlife.

As a protected tiger reserve, the bengal tiger is the coveted wildlife sighting of the park.  Some of the other carnivores that visitors hope to witness include leopard, jungle cat, golden jackal, and the leopard cat.  Other popular mammals include chital, barking deer, elephant, sloth bear, sambar deer, four-horned antelope, mouse deer, pangolin, mongoose, and the porcupine.

There are also over 270 species of birds that nest or migrate through the park which has been established as an Important Bird Area.  The greater spotted eagle is one of the more exciting sightings with many other colorful birds that draw birdwatchers from around the world.

Things to See

Whether its elephant, leopard, birdwatching or the coveted bengal tiger, wildlife is the highlight of the national park.  As part of the Project Elephant and Project Tiger programs, Nagarhole offers visitors a reasonable chance of viewing the Asiatic elephants and the Bengal tigers.

Things To Do

Engaging Nagarhole

Nagarhole Safari Route

Experience the rich biodiversity of Nagarhole through a guided safari. Traverse various terrains in a jeep, observing wildlife in their natural habitat. Sightings may include tigers, elephants, and a variety of birds. The safari offers an immersive experience into the forest’s heart, highlighting the park’s conservation efforts and the importance of preserving natural ecosystems.

Kabini River Trail

A unique way to explore Nagarhole, the Kabini River boat safari allows visitors to enjoy the park’s aquatic life and birdwatching. Witness elephants bathing on the riverbanks, crocodiles basking in the sun, and various birds in their natural habitat. The serene waters and lush landscapes offer a peaceful retreat into nature.

Elephant Camp

Visit the nearby elephant camp for a closer look at how these majestic creatures are cared for. Though not a hike, it offers educational insights into elephant behavior, feeding, and conservation efforts. It’s an interactive experience where visitors can learn about the park’s efforts in elephant conservation and management.

Bird Watching

Nagarhole National Park Trails

A safari is the primary activity of the national park, however you can engage the park in other ways.  There are hiking opportunities, but they are limited.

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North Nagarhole Walking Trail

This trek travels along the banks of hte Kabini River providing opportunities for birdwatching, seeing wildlife, and plenty of varied flora.

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South-East Nagarhole Walking Trail

This is a more challenging hike that travles through decidious forest with parts that are quite slippery.  There are numerous opportunities for birdwatching.

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Central Nagarhole Walking Trail

One of the most popular trails, this short trek finishes at the backwaters of the Kabini River.  There is a good chance to see elephant, gaur, and other types of deer.

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West Nagarhole Walking Trail

This trail provides opportunities for hikers to see the valley which features streams and waterfalls while also having chances to see wildlife.

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No Traditional Trails

Nagarhole National Park, part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, is primarily known for its wildlife safaris rather than traditional hiking trails.

It’s a place where the dense forests, waterfalls, and serene lakes are explored in the safety of guided tours due to the presence of wild animals like tigers, elephants, and leopards.

Park Protection

Nagarhole National Park was created to protect the pristine wilderness which is home to the endangered tigers.   The park is a participant in the Project Tiger conservation efforts of India.  Hunting is a consistent threat to the sustainability of the wildlife.  The Indian government is committed to taking the steps to ensure the tigers and other wildlife thrive.

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