About

Jim Corbett National Park is located in the northern part of India just northeast of New Delhi.  The national park area covers an area of 201.1 square miles (520.8 sq km) and is part of the sub-Himalayan ecosystem.

An extended area beyond the park provides an additional protected buffer.  This area was created to support the tigers, and the park was the first to be placed under the Project Tiger Initiative.

The elevation of the park fluctuates between 1,300 feet to 4,000 feet (400 to 1,220 m) above sea level.  The elevation brings cooler evenings; however, the day delivers outstanding temperatures to explore the region.  The elevation variations deliver an array of ravines, plateaus, ridges, valleys, streams and rivers.

Almost three-quarters of the park is encompassed by deciduous forest including peepal, rohini, and mango trees.  There is a total of 110 species of trees making the forested area.  Another 10% of the park is accounted for by grasslands.  Altogether there are over 485 species of plants found within the boundaries of the park.

The varied vegetation of the park creates an excellent sanctuary for wildlife with around 50 species of mammals, 25 species of reptiles, and over 575 species of birds.  The birds are complemented in the skies by 36 different species of dragonflies.

Tigers are one of the leading species of mammals that bring visitors to the parks with hopes of seeing these stunning creatures.  Spotting tigers is a challenge because of the abundance of thick vegetation.

Other predator species include leopards, jungle cats, fishing cats, and the leopard cat.  Popular mammalian species include elephants, water buffalo, barking deer, sambar deer, chital, black bears, mongoose, rhesus macaques, and hog deer.

Crocodiles and gharials have regenerated eroding populations for a stronger presence in the park.  The Indian python is a notorious reptile that can kill almost any of the species found in Jim Corbett National Park.

Although wildlife is the primary appeal of the park, it is not the only encounter with nature that people remember.  Corbett Falls reaches a height of 66 feet (20 m) and is nestled in the dense jungle.  The sounds of the falls are the only sounds you will hear when experiencing the falls.

Garjiva Devi Temple is a revered temple situated on the riverbank of the river Kosi.  This is just an added cultural and historical feature of the national park.  Kalagarh Dam is an architectural feature within the park boundaries which creates an amazing place for bird lovers to spot a variety of birds and waterfowl from both local and migratory species.

Things to See

The wildlife of the national park is the immediate attraction and the highlight of all visitors.  It is the wildlife that draws them to experience the Jim Corbett National Park.

Taking a jeep safari is the most common and most popular way to experience the abundance of nature Jim Corbett National Park has to offer.  The jeep safari affords visitors with the best chances of seeing the most wildlife, which is why most people come to the park.

There are over 70,000 visitors to the park every year that are fortunate to experience the wildlife found in the region.  Visitors can explore via Jeep safari, Canter safari, or elephant safari.

Predators

Predators

Jim Corbett National Park, nestled in the Himalayan foothills, is home to a diverse array of predator species crucial to its ecological health.

Bengal Tiger: The Bengal tiger, India’s iconic apex predator, roams the park’s forests with majestic grace, preying on deer and other ungulates. These magnificent cats play a vital role in regulating prey populations and shaping the park’s ecosystem.

Leopard: Leopards, known for their elusive nature, are skilled hunters and climbers, often found in the park’s rocky terrain. These adaptable predators prey on a variety of animals, including deer, monkeys, and smaller mammals.

Wild Dog: Wild dogs, also known as dholes, are highly social predators that hunt cooperatively, making them formidable hunters in the park’s grasslands and woodlands. Their presence highlights the park’s biodiversity and underscores the interconnectedness of its wildlife communities.

Popular

Popular

Jim Corbett National Park, nestled in the Himalayan foothills, is renowned for its rich biodiversity beyond its iconic predators.

Asian Elephant: The Asian elephant, a keystone species in the park, roams its diverse habitats, including grasslands and forests. These gentle giants play a crucial role in shaping the landscape and are a symbol of the park’s conservation efforts.

Sloth Bear: The sloth bear, named for its slow, shuffling gait, is another fascinating inhabitant of Corbett. These elusive creatures feed primarily on insects, using their powerful claws to dig into termite mounds and anthills for food.

Indian Pangolin: The Indian pangolin, with its distinctive armor-like scales, is a lesser-known but essential species in the park’s ecosystem. These nocturnal insectivores play a vital role in controlling insect populations, particularly ants and termites, contributing to the park’s ecological balance.

Gharial: The gharial, a critically endangered crocodilian species, inhabits the Ramganga River within the park. With its long, slender snout and distinctive bulbous growth on the tip, the gharial is a unique and fascinating species to encounter.

Indian Python: The Indian python, one of the largest snake species in the world, can be found slithering through the forests and grasslands of the park. These non-venomous constrictors play a vital role in controlling rodent populations and are an important part of the park’s ecosystem.

Birds

Birds

Jim Corbett National Park is renowned for its avian diversity, boasting a plethora of bird species that enchant visitors with their vibrant colors and melodious calls.

There are approximately 600 different species.  Here are some popular ones you might hope to see:

Crested Serpent Eagle: A majestic raptor, the Crested Serpent Eagle is a common sight in Corbett. With its striking plumage and keen eyesight, it soars high above the forest canopy, hunting for reptiles and small mammals.

Red Junglefowl: The colorful Red Junglefowl, ancestor to domestic chickens, adds a splash of vibrancy to the park’s landscape. Males flaunt their bright red plumage and striking combs during courtship displays, while females are more subtly adorned.

Great Hornbill: One of Corbett’s most iconic birds, the Great Hornbill is known for its impressive size and distinctive casqued bill. Often seen flying gracefully through the forest, these majestic birds play a crucial role in seed dispersal, helping maintain the park’s ecological balance.

Indian Roller: The Indian Roller, adorned with vibrant hues of blue, purple, and green, is a common sight in Jim Corbett National Park. Its aerial acrobatics and melodious calls make it a favorite among birdwatchers, especially during the breeding season when males perform elaborate courtship displays.

White-throated Kingfisher: With its distinctive turquoise and chestnut plumage, the White-throated Kingfisher is a familiar sight along Corbett’s rivers and streams. Often observed perched patiently on branches overlooking water bodies, it plunges with precision to catch fish, insects, and other aquatic prey.

Changeable Hawk-Eagle: The Changeable Hawk-Eagle, with its striking plumage and piercing gaze, epitomizes the essence of Corbett’s avian diversity. Known for its agile flight and formidable hunting skills, this apex predator commands respect as it soars majestically above the forest canopy, surveying its domain for potential prey.

Pied Kingfisher: The Pied Kingfisher, with its distinctive black and white plumage and hovering flight, is a familiar sight along Corbett’s rivers and water bodies. Its characteristic plunge-dive into the water to catch fish is a spectacle that delights visitors and photographers alike.

Grey-headed Fish Eagle: The Grey-headed Fish Eagle, with its regal appearance and keen eyesight, is a sought-after sighting for bird enthusiasts in Jim Corbett National Park. Often perched near water bodies, it patiently scans the surface for fish, showcasing its skillful hunting techniques.

Things To Do

Jim Corbett National Park is one of the favorite destinations in India for seeing wildlife.  There is more than one way to do it.

Game Drive

Game Drive

Walking Safari

Walking Safari

Jeep Safari

Jeep Safari

Elephant Safari

Elephant Safari

Dhikala Zone Canter Safari

Dhikala Zone Canter Safari

Bird Watching Walks

Bird Watching Walks

Nature Walks

Nature Walks

Jim Corbett National Park Trails

There are no trails for hiking in the park because of the abundance of wildlife.  However, trekking is permitted with the assistance of a registered park guide.  You can explore the park on foot using one of guided walking safaris.

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No Traditional Trails

Jim Corbett National Park, primarily known for its wildlife safaris and being a habitat for the Bengal tiger, does not offer conventional hiking trails due to its focus on wildlife conservation and the safety of both the animals and visitors.

The park’s exploration is mostly through jeep or elephant safaris, providing an opportunity to observe a wide array of wildlife in their natural habitat.

FAQ’s

How many tigers are there in Jim Corbett National Park?

As of the latest estimates, Jim Corbett National Park is home to around 200 tigers. However, population numbers can fluctuate due to various factors such as habitat availability, prey abundance, and conservation efforts.

What is Jim Corbett National Park most known for?

Jim Corbett National Park is most renowned for being one of the oldest and most prestigious tiger reserves in India. It gained international fame as the first national park established in Asia and for its successful efforts in conserving the endangered Bengal tiger.

Besides tigers, the park is celebrated for its rich biodiversity, diverse ecosystems, and picturesque landscapes, making it a prime destination for wildlife enthusiasts, nature lovers, and adventure seekers alike.

What other national parks are close to Jim Corbett National Park?

Jim Corbett National Park is situated in the northern Indian state of Uttarakhand, near the foothills of the Himalayas.

Several other national parks and wildlife reserves are in proximity to Jim Corbett National Park, offering visitors a chance to explore the diverse ecosystems and wildlife of the region.

Rajaji National Park: Located in the state of Uttarakhand, Rajaji National Park is known for its population of Asian elephants, tigers, leopards, and various species of birds.

Nanda Devi National Park: Situated in the state of Uttarakhand, Nanda Devi National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its stunning alpine meadows, glaciers, and diverse flora and fauna.

Dudhwa National Park: Located in the state of Uttar Pradesh, Dudhwa National Park is renowned for its population of Bengal tigers, one-horned rhinoceroses, and swamp deer.

These national parks offer opportunities for wildlife safaris, birdwatching, and exploring the natural beauty of the Himalayan region.

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